New hydrogen and helium discovery opens doors to clean energy potential

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Image credit: malp/stock.adobe.com

A recent report from Geoscience Australia and the Geological Survey of New South Wales has uncovered elevated levels of natural hydrogen and helium in various regions across New South Wales, paving the way for new clean energy possibilities.

The discovery is part of the Australian Government’s $3.4 billion Resourcing Australia’s Prosperity initiative under the Future Made in Australia plan, the government said in a news release.  

In particular, the report outlines methodologies for testing soil gas samples for natural hydrogen, providing crucial geological insights for explorers.

“The economics of our geology is undeniable and presents us with an enormous opportunity,” said Minister for Resources, Madeleine King. 

“The Albanese Government is committed to unlocking our minerals potential and discovering opportunities for alternative energy and storage.”

Australia’s ancient geology positions it as a prime candidate for natural hydrogen exploration, following global interest sparked by a 2018 discovery in Mali, where a 98 per cent pure natural hydrogen gas field was identified. 

Natural hydrogen’s potential as a low-cost, emission-free energy source has drawn significant attention from researchers and energy companies.

In addition to hydrogen, the report highlights the significance of helium, which is vital for medical equipment, manufacturing, research, and space sector applications. 

Meanwhile, hydrogen is already a key player in industrial processes like ammonia and fertilizer production and holds promise for reducing carbon emissions in sectors like heavy transportation and iron and steelmaking.

“This new data grows the wealth of knowledge about NSW’s geological potential, as well as our understanding of natural hydrogen and helium,” said Acting NSW Minister for Natural Resources, John Graham. 

“Natural hydrogen has potential as a new energy source and can support the economy’s shift to a net-zero future.”

The discovery aligns with broader goals to innovate and build a sustainable energy future. 

“The Minns Labor Government is committed to exploring new ways to innovate and create a clean energy future using NSW’s natural resources,” Graham added.